Mauritius and the middle-income trap

“ Mauritius’s future innovation depends on the answer to the ultimate question: Do we have a high-quality human capital and productivity?” - Seeram Ramakrishna, Professor and Director of Center for Nanobres and Nanotechnology. In its 44 years as an independent nation, Mauritius has striven to build a credible, globally connected middle-income economy on an ostensibly unpromising craggy, poorly endowed, geographically remote if eye-wateringly beautiful island. When reflecting on the more attractive aspects of their national character, Mauritians like to use words such as, “resourceful” and “resilient” and the country has indeed displayed an ability to reinvent its self. Yet the traffic-clogged streets and harbour of their capital city of Port Louis, whilst an outward sign of an economy that has continued to expand and modernize, signal not only dynamism but some underlying infrastructural problems that need to be addressed. Mauritius faces more uphill battles with ins...